1. How many stages of cognitive development recommended  by Piaget?
(A). Seven stages
(B). Six stages
(C). Four Stages 
(D). Two Stages 
Right Answer: C
2. Learning depends on cognitive development
(A). Always 
(B). Some Times
(C). Never
(D). In calculation 
Right Answer: A
3. What is meant by Schema?
(A). Chunking mechanisms
(B). Learning techniques
(C). Organized packets of information stored in long-term  memory 
(D). Defense mechanisms 
Right Answer: C
4. If you find a student wearing some odd dress in your  class, you will
(A). Ask the student not to attend the class
(B). Make a joke on him
(C). Counsel him not to wear such clothes in a class 
(D). Not give any attention 
Right Answer: C
5. Class-room discipline can be maintained effectively by a  teacher
(A). By wearing fancy and expensive clothes by teacher
(B). By providing a programme which is according to the need  and interest of the pupil 
(C). If indiscipline take place, handle it with a stern  attitude
(D). None of the above 
Right Answer: B
6. Select "the educable" group of students  from the following groups, indicating different I.Q. levels
(A). 50 to 70 
(B). 30 to 50
(C). 70 to 90
(D). 40 to 80 
Right Answer: A
7. The raw material of thinking is
(A). Symbols 
(B). Semantics
(C). Man
(D). Child 
Right Answer: A
8. Which of the following is not a product of learning?
(A). Skill
(B). Knowledge
(C). Maturation 
(D). Physical structure 
Right Answer: C
9. A Teacher of high caste is biased with the low caste  students. What advice you would like togive to that teacher?
(A). Rebuke him for narrow thinking
(B). His attitude is all right
(C). Threat him against the constitutional provisions
(D). He should not behave against the national spirit and  need of the hour  
Right Answer: D
10. If a student is weak in "English",  what should be the role of English teacher?
(A). Teacher will prepare question and answer for the  student
(B). Teacher will try to increase the curiosity of the  student in the subject
(C). Advice the student to avoid the subject
(D). The teacher will take special care, so that the student  can improve in the subject   
Right Answer: D
11. The most important quality ofan  effectiveteacher is
(A). Deep knowledge about the subject taught
(B). A strict disciplinarian
(C). Good rapport with the students
(D). A good motivator  
Right Answer: D
12. A girl student shows talent and interest  insciencebut her parents are pushing her to take humanities stream. Whatadvicewould you suggest  to the girl?
(A). To listen to her parents
(B). To be focused on her favorite subjects
(C). Talk to her parents and point out her talent
(D). Encourage her to try for scholarships; so that she can  study the subject of her interest  
Right Answer: D
13. How a "Teacher" should behave with the  students?
(A). Father Like
(B). Friend Like 
(C). General
(D). Elder Like 
Right Answer: B
14. Who is regarded as the first teacher of achild?
(A). Headmaster
(B). Class-Teacher
(C). Mother 
(D). Tutor 
Right Answer: C
15. Performance of a student can be evaluated inthe  bestpossible manner through
(A). Weekly tests
(B). Annual Examinations
(C). An on-going overallassessmentthroughout the  year 
(D). Monthly tests 
Right Answer: C
16. Sign of creativechildis his/her
(A). Intelligence
(B). Good behavior
(C). Creativity 
(D). Good memory 
Right Answer: C
17. Which of the following is not necessary for ensuring the  success of a programme of 'Inclusive Education' in a school?
(A). Requisite infrastructure
(B). Adequate finances
(C). All the teachers of the school should be special  resource person 
(D). Motivated administrators and teachers 
Right Answer: C
18. Questioning in the class-room
(A). Clarifies the subject-matter 
(B). Develops inactivity
(C). Is a wastage of time
(D). Creates indiscipline 
Right Answer: A
19. A newlessonbeing taught by you is not  well-understood by the students. What will be your response?
(A). Stop thelessonaltogether
(B). Tell the students to learn it any way
(C). Change yourmethod of teaching thelesson 
(D). Give some related home assignment, hoping that it will  make the lesson clearer 
Right Answer: C
20. Teaching-Learning process fundamentally completed in
(A). Class-room 
(B). School
(C). Society
(D). Home  
Right Answer: A
21. Nature of children are like
(A). Imitative 
(B). Constructive
(C). Imaginative
(D). Destructive 
Right Answer: A
22. How does a teacher can improve the attention of a  student?
(A). By self-monitoring
(B). Monitoring by Head Master/Principal
(C). By observation
(D). By introducing interesting ways of teaching, e.g.  through teaching aid et(c). 
Right Answer: D
23. A student in your class has consistently been performing  poorly in one subject. What should you do?
(A). Tell the student to work harder
(B). Arrange for a diagnostic test to find out what the  difficulty is 
(C). Arrange for remedial classes in that subject
(D). Talk to the parents 
Right Answer: B
24. A group of students are found to be harassing another  student. What should be your reaction?
(A). Punish the students
(B). Send to their parents
(C). Counsel the students individually 
(D). Give them a severe warning 
Right Answer: C
25. A physically-challenged student is very keen on  participating during the Annual sports in school. How should you handle this issue?
(A). Discourage him/her from being present on that day
(B). Let him/her be involved in record keeping in the field 
(C). get him/her to the cheering team
(D). Give him/her a duty that does not involve being in the  sports field 
Right Answer: B
26. One of the ways to deal with the development of sexuality  in children during puberty is defense mechanism, like
(A). Sublimation 
(B). Projection
(C). Compensation
(D). Rationalization 
Right Answer: A
27. Which would be the most effective method of dealing with  a Low-achieving child?
(A). Detain the child in the same class for another  year
(B). Put him/her Lower-class for another year 
(C). Mark his/her answers in examinations generously
(D). Arrange for extensive coaching 
Right Answer: B
28. RTE stands for
(A). Right to education 
(B). Right True education
(C). Right time education
(D). Rarely true education 
Right Answer: A
29. What a teacher should do if a student gives wrong answer  of a question in a class?
(A). He will another question to the student
(B). He will ask another student
(C). He will scold the student
(D). He will explain, why the answer given by the student is  wrong  
Right Answer: D
30. What is the unit of Heredity?
(A). Chromosome
(B). Gene 
(C). fertilized cell
(D). Zygote  
Right Answer: B
31. Theory  ofmultipleintelligence implies the followingexcept
(A). intelligence is a distinct set of  processingoperationsused by anindividualto solve problems.
(B). disciplines should be presented in a number of ways
(C). learningcould be assessed through a variety of  means
(D). emotional intelligence is not related to IQ  
Right Answer: D
32. Smallest unit of  meaning in alanguageis
(A). Syntax
(B). Morpheme 
(C). Pragmatics
(D). Phoneme 
Right Answer: B
33. Achildcannot distinguish  between 'saw' and 'was', nuclear' and 'unclear'.He/She is suffering from:
(A). Dyslexia
(B). word jumbling disorder 
(C). dyslexemia
(D). dysmorphemia 
Right Answer: B
34. Achildof 16 years scores 75  in an IQ test; his mental age will be ________years.
(A). 12 
(B). 8
(C). 14
(D). 15 
Right Answer: A
35. Adolescents may experience
(A). feeling of self-actualization 
(B). feeling of satiation about life
(C). anxiety and concern about themselves
(D). feeling of fear about sins committed in childhoo(d). 
Right Answer: A
36. Vygotsky theory implies
(A). childwill learn best in the company  ofchildrenhaving IQ lesser than his/her own.
(B). collaborative problem solving 
(C). individualassignments to each student
(D). after initial explanation, do not support  achildin solving difficult questions 
Right Answer: B
37. Gifted students are
(A). non-assertive of their needs
(B). independent in their judgments 
(C). independent of teachers
(D). introvert in nature 
Right Answer: B
38. Assessmentforlearningtakes  into account the following except
(A). mistake of students 
(B). learningstyles of students
(C). strengths of students
(D). needs of students 
Right Answer: A
39. Which one of the following is an  example of a fine motor skill?
(A). Climbing
(B). Hopping
(C). Running
(D). Writing  
Right Answer: D
40. Which would be the best theme to start with in a nursery  class?
(A). My best friend
(B). Myneighbourhood
(C). My school
(D). My family  
Right Answer: D
41. In order to instill a positive environment in  a primary class a teacher should
(A). wish eachchildin the morning
(B). narrate stories with positive endings
(C). allow them to make groups on their own on the basis of  sociometry during group activities.
(D). not discriminate and set the same goal for  everychil(d). 
Right Answer: D
42. Successful inclusion requires the following  except
(A). involvement of parents
(B). capacity building
(C). sensitization
(D). segregation  
Right Answer: D
43. IQ scores are generally ________ correlated  with academic performance.
(A). Least
(B). Perfectly
(C). Highly 
(D). Moderately 
Right Answer: C
44. Anempoweringschool will promote  which of the following qualities the most in its teachers?
(A). tendency to experiment
(B). memory
(C). disciplined nature
(D). competitive aptitude  
Right Answer: D
45. A teacher can make problem-solving fun for  students by doing all the following except
(A). providing open ended material
(B). givingtime forfree play
(C). providing endless opportunities for creative thinking
(D). expecting perfection from the students while they are  trying to do things by themselves.   
Right Answer: D
46. Who is the father of genetic epistemology?
(A). Piaget 
(B). Bruner
(C). Vygotsky
(D). Dewey
  
Right Answer: A
47. The best place of social development for a 12 years old child is ………..
(A). Neighborhood
(B). Family
(C). Playground 
(D). School
  
Right Answer: C
48. In which of the following stages the child looks self-centered?
(A). Infancy
(B). Early childhood 
(C). Adolescence
(D). Adulthood
  
Right Answer: B
49. The period of sensory motor adaptation of Piaget is……………
(A). 0-2 years 
(B). 1-3 years
(C). 3-5 years
(D). 4-6 years
  
Right Answer: A
50. …………… is the capacity to acquire and apply knowledge.
(A). Personality
(B). Intelligence 
(C). Aptitude
(D). Attitude
  
Right Answer: B
51. ………… Is the ratio of mental age to the chronological age multiplied by  100.
(A). Emotional quotient
(B). Intelligence quotient 
(C). Both
(D). None of these
  
Right Answer: B
52. Single factor theory of intelligence was given by ………….
(A). Alfred Binet 
(B). Thorndike
(C). Freeman
(D). None of them
  
Right Answer: A
53. Non-verbal test of intelligence is suitable for ……………….
(A). Deaf and dumb
(B). Literates
(C). Backward children
(D). All of these 
  
Right Answer: D
54. Intelligence testing is useful for knowing …………….
(A). Individual difference
(B). Mental retardation
(C). Educational backwardness
(D). All of these 
  
Right Answer: D
55. Who is the father of "Theory of Multiple Intelligence"?
(A). Gardner 
(B). Vygotsky
(C). Bruner
(D). Piaget  
Right Answer: A
56. Which indicates the change in the quality or  character of a child?
(A). Growth
(B). Development 
(C). Learning
(D). Environment 
Right Answer: B
57. The process of expansion of an  individual's capacities quantitatively, should be termed as:
(A). Development 
(B). Growth
(C). Equilibration
(D). Maturation 
Right Answer: A
58. Primary education helps ………………
(A). Socialization of child
(B). Democratization of child
(C). In course understanding
(D). All of the above  
Right Answer: D
59. "Child growth as proceeding  through an organized sequence of stages divided roughly byage" in view of ……………..
(A). Kohlberg
(B). Piaget 
(C). Vygotsky
(D). Skinner 
Right Answer: B
60. The development that proceeds in the  direction of the longitudinal axis i.e., head to foot is termed as ……………
(A). Cephalo-caudal development 
(B). Proximo distal
(C). Interrelation
(D). Intergration 
Right Answer: A
61. The development that proceeds from the  centre to the periphery is termed as:
(A). Spiral development
(B). Linear development
(C). Proximo-distal 
(D). None of the above 
Right Answer: C
62. The differences among individuals that  distinguish them from one another and make each one a unique individual are  denoted by the term ………….
(A). Individual difference 
(B). Heredity
(C). Environment
(D). Personality 
Right Answer: A
63. The cardinal principles of learner  centered education are …………….
(A). Learning by doing
(B). Learning by living
(C). Both 
(D). None of these 
Right Answer: C
64. Who gives more stress to the philosophy  of social constructivism?
(A). Piaget
(B). Kohlberg
(C). Vygotsky 
(D). Dewey 
Right Answer: C
65. ………… is the process of determining the  context to which an objective is achieved or the qualities envisage(d).
(A). Measurement
(B). Evaluation 
(C). Both (a) and (b)
(D). None of these 
Right Answer: B
66. Frobel‟s most important contribution to education was his  development of the
(A). Vocational school
(B). Public high school
(C). Kindergarten 
(D). Latin School
  
Right Answer: C
67. Of the following, the main purpose of state certification of teachers is to
(A). Monitor the quality of teacher training institutions
(B). Provide for a uniform standard of entry-level teacher competency throughout  the state 
(C). Exclude from the profession those not trained in pedagogy
(D). Exclude from the profession those who are mentally unhealthy
  
Right Answer: B
68. The key difference between evolutionary and cultural change is that  evolutionary change alters__________ whereas cultural change  alters____________.
(A). Reproduction; environment
(B). Heredity; environment 
(C). Environment; behavior
(D). Development; learning
  
Right Answer: B
69. The current view of childhood assumes that
(A). Children are similar to adults in most ways.
(B). Children are best treated as young adults.
(C). Childhood is basically a "waiting perio(d)."
(D). Childhood is a unique period of growth and change. 
  
Right Answer: D
70. In preparing a fifth grade class to take a standardized reading test the  teacher is best advised to:
(A). Tell the children the test is very important and they should do the best  they can
(B). Ditto key questions from a previous test and allow the pupils to answer  them
(C). Coach the below grade level readers, as the rest of the class will do well  anyway
(D). Give the pupils practice in answering questions similar to the type that  will appear on the test 
  
Right Answer: D
71. A normal child of twelve years of age is most likely to
(A). Have difficulty with gross motor coordination
(B). Have feelings of anxiety about pleasing adults
(C). Confine his/her interests to here and now
(D). Be eager for peer approval 
  
Right Answer: D
72. Creative writing should be an activity planned for
(A). Only those children reading on grade level
(B). Only those children who can spell and also, can write cohesive sentences
(C). Only those children who want to write for the newspaper of the class
(D). All children 
  
Right Answer: D
73. Of the following, the most promising step for a teacher to take in order to  improve class discipline is to
(A). Note specific infractions of class rules in the marking book
(B). Evaluate his/her materials, methods and approaches to children 
(C). Consult the class and agree upon a graduated series of punishments
(D). Call a parent-teacher meeting to discuss the situation
  
Right Answer: B
74. The question "Will the shy child who never speaks turn into a quiet,  shy adult or will the child become a sociable, talkative person?" is  concerned with which developmental issue?
(A). Maturation
(B). Continuity and discontinuity
(C). Cultural universals versus cultural relativism
(D). Nature and nurture 
  
Right Answer: D
75. A child from a disorganized home will experience the greatest difficulty  with:
(A). Well structured lessons
(B). Independent study 
(C). Programmed instruction
(D). Workbooks 
Right Answer: B
76. A major strength of ecological theory is its framework  for explaining
(A). Environmental influences on development.
(B). Biological influences on development. 
(C). Cognitive development.
(D). Affective processes in development.
  
Right Answer: B
77. All of the following advanced principles of child development that are  closely allied to the stimulus response learning theory, except
(A). Pavilov
(B). J B Waston
(C). Hull 
(D). Gesell
  
Right Answer: C
78. The process whereby the genetic factors limit an individual's  responsiveness to the environment is known as
(A). Canalization.
(B). Discontinuity.
(C). Differentiation.
(D). Range of reaction. 
  
Right Answer: D
79. In order to develop the spirit of labour in students
(A). The teacher himself should indulge in labour
(B). The teacher should deliver lectures on the importance of labour
(C). Students should be given opportunities to do labour from time to time 
(D). Students should be given examples of laboring people
  
Right Answer: C
80. A child has been admitted to your school who belongs to a back ward  family/background from the cultural viewpoint. You will
(A). Keep him in a class in which, there are many more students of backward
(B). background from the cultural viewpoint
(C). Send a teacher to know more about the backward cultural background of the  child Keep him in a normal class but will make special arrangements for  teaching him, keeping his special needs in view 
(D). Advise him to take up vocational education
  
Right Answer: C
81. All of the following can be signs that a child is gifted, except
(A). Early development of a sense of time
(B). Interest in encyclopedias and dictionaries
(C). Uneasy relationships with peers. 
(D). Easy retention of facts
  
Right Answer: C
82. If heredity is an important determinant of a specific behaviour, what  prediction can we make about expression of the behaviour in identical twins  reared apart compared to its expression in fraternal twins reared apart?
(A). Fraternal twins will express the behaviour more similarly than identical  twins.
(B). There will be little similarity in the expression of the behaviour in  either set of twins.
(C). Identical twins will express the behaviour more similarly than fraternal  twins. 
(D). The behaviour will be expressed as similarly by identical twins as it is by  fraternal twins.
  
Right Answer: C
83. Most psychologists believe that development is due
(A). Largely to nature.
(B). Largely to nurture.
(C). To nature and nurture acting separately.
(D). To an interaction of nature and nurture. 
  
Right Answer: D
84. Frobel’s most important contribution to education was his development of  the
(A). Vocational School
(B). Public high School
(C). Kindergarten 
(D). Latin School
  
Right Answer: C
85. The process whereby the genetic factors limit an individual’s  responsiveness to the environment is known as:
(A). Canalization
(B). Discontinuity
(C). Differentiation 
(D). Range of reaction  
Right Answer: C
86. Most psychologists believe that development is due
(A). Largely to nature.
(B). Largely to nurture.
(C). To nature and nurture acting separately.
(D). To an interaction of nature and nurture. 
  
Right Answer: D
87. The normal twelve- year old child is most likely to
(A). Have difficulty with gross motor coordination
(B). Have anxiety feelings about pleasing adults
(C). Confine his/her interests to the here and now
(D). Be eager for peer approval 
  
Right Answer: D
88. The reason why students run from school is
(A). Lack of interesting class teaching work
(B). Lack of interest in studies on the part of students
(C). Not giving punishment to students
(D). Callous attitude of teachers towards the problem 
  
Right Answer: D
89. You find a student to be intelligent. You will
(A). Remain pleased with him
(B). Not give him additional homework
(C). Motivate him so that he can make more progress 
(D). Inform his parents about the fact that he is intelligent
  
Right Answer: C
90. If some students are not in a mood to study in the class, you will
(A). Force them to study
(B). Tell those students to leave the class and enjoy
(C). Warn them that they must study else you will report the matter to the  Principal
(D). Tell them some interesting things related to their interests or your own  subject 
  
Right Answer: D
91. Child development is defined as a field of study that
(A). Examines change in human abilities.
(B). Seeks to explain behavior across the life span.
(C). Compares children to adults to senior citizens.
(D). Accounts for the gradual evolution of the child's cognitive, social, and  other capacities 
  
Right Answer: D
92. The term „identical elements‟ is closely associated with:
(A). Group instruction
(B). Transfer of learning 
(C). Jealousy between twins
(D). Similar test questions
  
Right Answer: B
93. Organismic theories of development hold that
(A). Psychological structures and processes within the child help determine  his/her development. 
(B). Physical structures and processes within the child help determine his/her  development.
(C). Passively developed structures and processes within the child help  determine his/her development.
(D). Slowly developed structures and processes within the child help determine  his/her development.
  
Right Answer: A
94. A Person believes that nurture strongly influences the development of his  chil(d).He would not agree with the importance of:
(A). Genetic factors.
(B). Exposure to peers.
(C). The types of toys at home.
(D). The warmth displayed by the parents.
  
Right Answer: A
95. If student is too shy to participate in the class, you will
(A). Not ask questions from him
(B). Ask only those questions from him whose answers can be given by him
(C). Not ask those questions from him whose answers are beyond his means and due  to which, he may become objects of ridicule in the class
(D). Ask questions from him only when he is keen to answer them 
  
Right Answer: D
96. How will you bring a hyperactive child on the right path?
(A). Make him sit in front of the class and keep a strict vigil on him
(B). Allocate a seat for him in a corner of the class
(C). Give him tasks of watering trees, cleaning the blackboard, making toys of  clay et(c).
(D). None of above
  
Right Answer: C
97. Knowledge of child psychology is a must for a primary teacher. That is  because
(A). It helps in making children disciplined
(B). The examination result is improved
(C). It becomes a convenient mode for motivating children
(D). It helps the teacher in understanding the behavior of children 
  
Right Answer: D
98. The current movement of behavior modification, wherein tokens are awarded  for correct responses, is a reflection of:
(A). Herbart‟s  Five Steps
(B). Lock‟s  Tabula rasa
(C). Thorndike's Law of Effect 
(D). Thorndike's Law of Exercise   
Right Answer: C
99. Absenteeism can be tackled by :
(A). teaching
(B). punishing the students
(C). giving the sweets
(D). contacting the parents 
  
Right Answer: D
100. Discipline means:
(A). strict-behaviour
(B). severe punishment
(C). obedience
(D). going by the rules 
  
Right Answer: D
101. If any girl child does not corner to school regularly you will
(A). no bother
(B). struck off her name
(C). complain to the Principal
(D). meet the parents and en-courage them
  
Right Answer: D
102. In co-education you won’t
(A). make separate rows of boys and girls
(B). you give preference to boys over girls
(C). you give preference to none
(D). you deal according toned 
  
Right Answer: D
103. One of the basic principles of socializing Individuals is:
(A). Religion
(B). Caste
(C). Education 
(D). Imitation
  
Right Answer: C
104. Which of the skills do you consider most essential for a teacher?
(A). Oration skill
(B). Listening skills
(C). Managerial skills
(D). Teaching skills 
  
Right Answer: D
105. Success in developing values is mainly dependent upon
(A). government
(B). Society
(C). family
(D). teacher
  
Right Answer: C
106. Good reading aims at developing
(A). understanding
(B). pronunciation
(C). sensitivity
(D). increasing factual knowledge
  
Right Answer: A
107. The primary duty of a teacher is to be responsible to his/her:
(A). family
(B). students
(C). society
(D). nation
  
Right Answer: B
108. Which of the following is not related to educational achievement?
(A). Heredity
(B). Experiences
(C). Practice
(D). Self learning
  
Right Answer: A
109. One of, the students of a class hardly talks in the class. How would you  encourage him to express himself?
(A). By organizing discussions
(B). By encouraging children to take part in classroom activities
(C). By organizing educational games/ programmes in which- children feel like  speaking 
(D). By giving good marks to those who express themselves well     
Right Answer: C
110. Most important work of teacher is:
(A). to organize teaching work
(B). to deliver lecture in class
(C). to take care of children
(D). to evaluate the students  
Right Answer: D
111. A teacher should be:
(A). Honest
(B). Diligent 
(C). Dutiful
(D). Punctual 
Right Answer: B
112. Environmental education should be  taught in schools because:
(A). it will affect environmental pollution
(B). it is important part of life 
(C). it will provide job to teachers
(D). we cannot escape from environment 
Right Answer: B
113. Navodaya Schools have been established  to:
(A). increase number of school in rural areas
(B). provide good education in rural areas 
(C). complete ‘SarvaShikshaAbhiyan’
(D). check wastage of education in rural areas 
Right Answer: B
114. At primary level, it is better to  teach in mother language because:
(A). it develops self-confidence in children 
(B). it makes learning easy
(C). it is helpful in intellectual development
(D). it helps children in learning in natural atmosphere 
Right Answer: A
115. A major strength of ecological theory  is its framework for explaining:
(A). Environment influences on development
(B). Biological influences on development
(C). Congentive development
(D). Affective processes in development  
Right Answer: D
116. All of the following advanced  pronciples of child development that are closely allied to the stimulus response learning theory, except:
(A). Pavilov
(B). J.(B).Waston
(C). Hull
(D). Gesell  
Right Answer: D
117. The process whereby the genetic  factors limit an individual’s responsiveness to the environment            is known as:
(A). Canalization
(B). Discontinuity
(C). Differentiation 
(D). Range of reaction 
Right Answer: C
118. In order to develop the spirit of  labour in students:
(A). The teacher himself should indulge in labour
(B). The teacher should deliver lectures on the importance of  labour
(C). Students should be givenopportunities to do labour from  time to time 
(D). Students should be given examples of laboring people 
Right Answer: C
119. A child has been admitted to your school who  belongs to a backward family/background from the cultural viewpoint. You will:
(A). Keep him in a class in which, ther are many more  students of backward background from the cultural viewpoint.
(B). Send a teacher to know more about the backward cultural  background of the chil(d).
(C). Keep him in a normal class but will make a special  arrangements for teaching him, keeping his special needs in view. 
(D). Advise him to take up vocational education.   
Right Answer: C
120. The current view of childhood assumes that
(A). Childrenare similar to adults in most ways.
(B). Childrenare best treated as young adults.
(C). Childhood is basically a "waiting perio(d)."
(D). Childhood is a unique period of growth and change. 
  
Right Answer: D
121. In preparing a fifth grade class to take a standardized reading test the  teacher is best advised to:
(A). Tell thechildrenthe testis very important and they should  dothe bestthey can
(B). Ditto keyquestionsfrom a previous test and allow the pupils  toanswerthem
(C). Coach the below grade level readers, as the rest of the class will do well  anyway
(D). Give the pupils practice in answeringquestionssimilar to the  type that will appear onthe test 
  
Right Answer: D
122. A normal child of twelve years of age is most likely to
(A). Have difficulty with gross motor coordination
(B). Have feelings of anxiety about pleasing adults
(C). Confine his/her interests to here and now
(D). Be eager for peer approval 
  
Right Answer: D
123. Creative writing should be an activity planned for
(A). Only thosechildrenreading on grade level
(B). Only thosechildrenwho can spell and also, can write cohesive  sentences
(C). Only thosechildrenwho want to write for  thenewspaperof the class
(D). Allchildren 
  
Right Answer: D
124. Of the following, the most promising step for a teacher to take in order  to improve class discipline is to
(A). Note specific infractions of class rules in the marking book
(B). Evaluate his/hermaterials, methods and approaches tochildren 
(C). Consult the class and agree upon a graduated series of punishments
(D). Call a parent teacher meeting to discuss the situation
  
Right Answer: B
125. The question "Will the shy child who never speaks turn into a quiet,  shy adult or will the child become a sociable, talkative person?" is  concerned with which developmental issue?
(A). Maturation
(B). Continuity and discontinuity
(C). Culturaluniversalsversus cultural relativism
(D). Nature and nurture 
  
Right Answer: D
126. A child from a disorganized home will experience  thegreatestdifficulty with:
(A). Well structured lessons
(B). Independent study 
(C). Programmed instruction
(D). Workbooks
  
Right Answer: B
127. Most psychologists believe that development is due
(A). Largely to nature.
(B). Largely to nurture.
(C). To nature and nurture acting separately.
(D). To an interaction of nature and nurture. 
  
Right Answer: D
128. The normal twelve year old child is most likely to:
(A). Have difficulty with gross motor coordination
(B). Have anxiety feelings about pleasing adults
(C). Confine his/her interests to the here and now
(D). Be eager for peer approval 
  
Right Answer: D
129. The reason why students run from school is
(A). Lack ofinterestingclass teaching work
(B). Lack of interest in studies on the part of students
(C). Not giving punishment to students
(D). Callousattitudeof teachers towards the problem  
Right Answer: D
130. You find a student to be intelligent. You will
(A). Remain pleased with him
(B). Not give him additional homework
(C). Motivate him so that he can make more progress 
(D). Inform his parents about the fact that he is intelligent
  
Right Answer: C
131. If some students are not in a mood to study in the class, you will
(A). Force them to study
(B). Tell those students to leave the class and enjoy
(C). Warn them that they must study else you will report the matter to the  Principal
(D). Tell them someinterestingthings related to their interests or  your own subject 
  
Right Answer: D
132. Child development is defined as a field of study that
(A). Examines change in human abilities.
(B). Seeks to explainbehavioracross the life span.
(C). Compareschildrento adults to senior citizens.
(D). Accountsfor the gradual evolution of the child's cognitive, social,  and other capacities. 
  
Right Answer: D
133. The term ‘identical elements’ is closely associated with:
(A). Group instruction
(B). Transfer of learning 
(C). Jealousy between twins
(D). Similar testquestions
  
Right Answer: B
134. Organismic theories of development hold that
(A). Psychologicalstructuresand processes within the child help  determine his/her development. 
(B). Physicalstructuresand processes within the child help determine  his/her development.
(C). Passively developedstructuresand processes within the child  help determine his/her development.
(D). Slowly developedstructuresand processes within the child help  determine his/her development.
  
Right Answer: A
135. A Personbelieves that nurture strongly influences the development of  his chil(d).He would not agree with the importance of:
(A). Genetic factors. 
(B). Exposure to peers.
(C). The types of toys at home.
(D). The warmth displayed by the parents.
  
Right Answer: A
136. If student is too shy to participate in the class, you will
(A). Not askquestionsfrom him
(B). Ask only thosequestionsfrom him whoseanswerscan be  given by him
(C). Not ask thosequestionsfrom him whoseanswersare  beyond his means and due to which, he may become objects of ridicule in the  class
(D). Askquestionsfrom him only when he is keen  toanswerthem 
  
Right Answer: D
137. How will you bring a hyperactive child on the right path?
(A). Make him sitin frontof the class and keep a strict vigil on him
(B). Allocate a seat for him in a corner of the class
(C). Give him tasks of watering trees, cleaning the blackboard, making toys of  clay et(c). 
(D). None of above
  
Right Answer: C
138. Knowledge of child psychology is a must for a primary teacher. That is  because
(A). It helps in makingchildrendisciplined
(B). The examination result is improved
(C). It becomes a convenient mode for motivatingchildren
(D). It helps the teacher in understanding thebehaviorof children 
  
Right Answer: D
139. The current movement ofbehaviormodification, wherein tokens  are awarded for correct responses, is a reflection of:
(A). Herbart’s Five Steps
(B). Lock’s Tabula rasa
(C). Thorndike’s Law of Effect 
(D). Thorndike’s Law of Exercise  
Right Answer: C
140. Absenteeism can be tackled by :
(A). teaching
(B). punishing the students
(C). giving the sweets
(D). contacting the parents
  
Right Answer: A
141. Discipline means:
(A). strict-behaviour
(B). severe punishment
(C). obedience
(D). going by the rules 
  
Right Answer: D
142. If any girl child does not come to school regularly you will
(A). no bother
(B). struck off her name
(C). complain to the Principal
(D). meet the parents and en-courage them
  
Right Answer: D
143. In co-education you won’t to :
(A). make separate rows of boys and girls
(B). you give preference to boys over girls
(C). you give preference to none
(D). you deal according to need
  
Right Answer: C
144. One of the basic principles of socializing individuals is
(A). religion
(B). caste
(C). educational
(D). imitation
  
Right Answer: C
145. Which of the' skills do you consider most essential for a teacher?
(A). Oration skill
(B). Listening skills
(C). Managerial skills
(D). Teaching skills 
  
Right Answer: D
146. Which of the' skills do you consider most essential for a teacher?
(A). encourage children to search for knowledge 
(B). have all the information for the children
(C). ability to make children memorize materials
(D). enable children to do well in tests
  
Right Answer: A
147. Which of the' skills do you consider most essential for a teacher?
(A). identify gifted children
(B). have an understanding of all children abilities 
(C). identify children with learning disabilities
(D). none of the above
  
Right Answer: B
148. Which of the' skills do you consider most essential for a teacher?
(A). ability to help children understand texts thoroughly
(B). ability to help children do all the exercises
(C). ability to raise possible actions from the texts
(D). ability to help children from their own opinions on the text 
  
Right Answer: D
149. Which of the' skills do you consider most essential for a teacher?
(A). to communicate well 
(B). to use difficult language
(C). to impress students
(D). to read out the textbook  
Right Answer: A
150. A teacher asks the questions in the class to:
(A). keep students busy
(B). maintain discipline
(C). attract student’s attention 
(D). teach
  
Right Answer: C